Key Takeaways:

  • EMDR Reaches Where Talk Therapy Can’t: Unresolved traumatic memories can get physically “stuck” in the nervous system, leading to anxiety, flashbacks, and persistent patterns that words alone cannot always resolve.
  • It Is an Evidence-Based, Structured Process: Recognized by the APA and WHO, EMDR uses bilateral stimulation (such as guided eye movements, tapping, or tones) across 8 distinct phases to help your brain reprocess target memories in a healthier, adaptive way.
  • You Maintain Full Control and Pacing: Safety and stabilization are prioritized before any reprocessing begins. In an EMDR session, you choose your own pace, share only what you feel comfortable verbalizing, and can pause or stop at any time.

Medically Reviewed by: Dr. Helene Simons, Psy.D. (Doctor of Psychology)

Do you ever find yourself living in the past, even though everything in you just wants to move on? Maybe you experience vivid memories or flashbacks without warning, emotional reactions that feel excessive, or patterns that seem to persist no matter what you do. These experiences are valid, and the truth is that talk therapy alone doesn’t always reach these places because some experiences live deeper than words.

One of the best therapy options for this is EMDR treatment, an evidence-based approach that works differently than traditional therapy. In this article, we’re going to cover what EMDR therapy is, who it’s best suited for, and what actually happens in a session. 

What is EMDR Treatment?

EMDR treatment (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) is a form of psychotherapy that uses bilateral stimulation, such as guided eye movements, tapping, or auditory tones, while focusing on distressing or traumatic memories, allowing the brain to reprocess them in a healthier way. 

The idea behind how EMDR works is that traumatic memories can get “stuck” in the nervous system, leading to negative effects on your thoughts, emotions, and behaviors even long after the event has passed. These unresolved memories can manifest as anxiety, depression, PTSD, and other conditions related to trauma. The goal of EMDR treatment is to “unstick” these memories, allowing you to re-process them, heal, and move forward. 

An important thing to note is that it is not an experimental approach; EMDR is recognized as an effective treatment for PTSD and other trauma-related conditions by the American Psychological Association and the World Health Organization.

Who is EMDR Treatment For?

EMDR Treatment has shown strong clinical evidence as an effective treatment for PTSD because of its ability to help reprocess the kinds of memories that don’t seem to want to let go. While it was initially created to treat PTSD, EMDR treatment is used for a wide range of conditions, such as:  

  • Anxiety and panic disorders
  • Depression
  • Phobias and fears
  • Grief and loss
  • Childhood and relational trauma
  • Performance and test anxiety
  • Chronic pain and somatic symptoms
  • OCD and intrusive thoughts

EMDR treatment is a great option if you feel as though your present-day reactions are tied to your past experiences, if you’ve tried talk therapy but still feel stuck, and if you’re open to a structured, body-informed process.

What is an EMDR Session Like?

If you’re considering trying out EMDR therapy, but are unsure, we understand that something new can be daunting, so let’s look at what an EMDR session is actually like.

Phases 1-2: History & Preparation

We start off by getting to know you and your history, identifying the memories you want to work on, and building coping skills. We also establish emotional safety before any processing begins; nothing moves forward until you feel comfortable and ready.

Phase 3: Assessment

This is where we’ll work together to identify a specific memory you want to work on, the negative belief connected to it, and what a more adaptive belief would feel like. This helps us create a strategy tailored specifically to you.

Phases 4-7: Reprocessing & Installation

Here’s where we get into the active EMDR work through bilateral stimulation while focusing on the target memory. We will guide you through observing and processing thoughts, emotions, and body sensations, only verbalizing what you feel comfortable with. Through this process, negative beliefs will begin to shift, and positive beliefs are reinforced and “installed.” Each of these sessions ends with stabilization, so you leave feeling grounded.

Phase 8: Evaluation

The final phase of the EMDR treatment process is where we will review your progress, assess whether the memory has been fully reprocessed, and identify the next target memories you’d like to work on, beginning the process over again.

What to Expect

Many EMDR clients notice shifts in their emotion, body sensation, or perspective during processing – this is the reprocessing at work. It can feel unfamiliar at first, but you get to choose your pace to make sure you feel comfortable and safe. In an EMDR treatment session, you remain in control and can pause or stop at any time. 

If you’re wondering how long EMDR treatment takes, the answer is that it varies based on the individual, history, and goals because everyone’s experiences are different. Some people experience significant relief in a few sessions, while others benefit from longer-term work. The important thing to remember is that there isn’t a one-size-fits-all approach, and your therapist will tailor your treatment specifically to you.

EMDR Treatment at Simons Therapy

At Simons Therapy, every EMDR session is personalized, trauma-informed, and designed to move at a pace you choose with zero pressure or judgment. Our EMDR specialist, Abby Reese, received training through the Personal Transformation Institute. Her approach is rooted in safety, coping skills, and individual pacing – aligning with EMDR International Association standards. Abby says, “With the integration of EMDR, I can offer a powerful path toward trauma recovery that goes beyond traditional talk therapy.”

If you’ve been carrying something that talk therapy just hasn’t been able to address, EMDR treatment might be worth exploring. At Simons Therapy, we offer Telehealth all across Colorado. The first step is a consultation where we’ll chat about what fits you and your goals best. Healing is possible, and you can get started today.

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes EMDR therapy different from traditional talk therapy?

Short Answer: EMDR is a structured, body-informed approach that uses bilateral stimulation to help your brain reprocess “stuck” memories directly in your nervous system without requiring you to talk through every detail.
Explanation: While talk therapy focuses on verbalizing thoughts and feelings, EMDR addresses memories that live deeper than words. By utilizing guided eye movements, tapping, or auditory tones while focusing on a distressing event, EMDR helps your brain “unstick” old trauma, allowing you to shift negative self-beliefs into positive, adaptive ones while keeping you grounded and safe throughout the process.

What does a typical EMDR therapy session actually look like?

Short Answer: Sessions follow a structured 8-phase process, starting with building coping skills and emotional safety, identifying a specific target memory, actively reprocessing it using bilateral stimulation, and finishing with stabilization so you leave grounded.
Explanation: Before any active reprocessing starts, your therapist works with you to establish safety, trust, and tailored coping strategies. During the reprocessing phase, you focus on a target memory and its connected negative belief while observing thoughts and body sensations as bilateral stimulation is applied. You only verbalize what you feel comfortable sharing, and every session concludes with a stabilization phase to ensure you feel secure before leaving.

How long does EMDR treatment take to work?

Short Answer: The timeline varies for every individual based on their unique history, goals, and experiences. Some notice relief in a few sessions, while others benefit from longer-term support.
Explanation: Because there is no one-size-fits-all approach to trauma recovery, your therapist will tailor treatment entirely to your personal pacing and needs. Many clients notice shifts in their emotions, perspective, or physical sensations as the brain actively reprocesses memories, but you remain in complete control of the speed and can pause or adjust treatment at any point.